Tuesday, December 24, 2019
The Effects Of Drug Abuse Among Adolescents - 1423 Words
Drug abuse among adolescents is a growing problem in the United States with a staggering amount of teens falling victim to the vicious cycle of drug abuse. Teens are subjected to pressure from their peers and have the misconception that using drugs are cool and free of consequences. Therefore, teens begin to experiment with drugs and alcohol at an early age and often times donââ¬â¢t think about the negative stigma associated with drug abuse. Unfortunately, even casual use of drugs and alcohol can cause severe and long term health problems, such as an overdose or brain damage. Also, both legal and illegal drugs can have an effect on the teenââ¬â¢s mood, ultimately leading to depression, which places the teen at risk for suicide. Marijuana alsoâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦(National Institute on Drug Abuse Press Release, 12/18/13) What is Drug Abuse? Drug abuse is the habitual taking of addictive legal or illegal drugs. Compulsive, excessive use of habit forming drugs or substances may lead to addiction, which may cause damage to kidneys, liver, heart and other internal organs or dysfunctional behavior or death. Teenage drug abuse is an ongoing issue that can result from a number of influences, such as catastrophic events and mental health disorders. When a person subjects their body to drugs the impact can be devastating and lifelong, their physical health begins to deteriorate and their bodies become prone to viruses and infections. Addiction According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, drug addiction is a chronic disease characterized by drug seeking and use that is compulsive, or difficult to control, despite harmful consequences. The initial decision to take drugs is voluntary for most people, but repeated drug use can lead to brain changes that challenge an addicted personââ¬â¢s self-control and interfere with their ability to resist intense urges to take drugs. These brain changes can be persistent, which is why drug addiction is considered a ââ¬Å"relapsingâ⬠disease-people in recovery from drug use disorders are at increased risk for returning to drug use even after years of not taking theShow MoreRelatedThe Psychological Effects Of Adolescent Substance Abuse1469 Words à |à 6 PagesAdolescent substance abuse is one of the largest issues faced by our society today. According to Teenrehab.com, nearly 50% of all high school seniors have abused some form of illicit substance and according to Nationa l Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism nearly 70% of 18 year olds have at the least tried alcohol. Many more adolescents are trying, and getting addicted to, drugs every year. In my opinion this is one of the most critical issues that we have to address as a society. Summary Response:Read MoreSubstance Abuse Is Not A New Problem894 Words à |à 4 PagesSubstance Abuse Drug abuse is not a new problem, it has been happening for the longest time, abusing drugs has always been an interesting topic to me because I have never been able to grasp the concept of why addicts start or continue when it is clearly obvious that it has negative effects on the human body. It is a popular conception of common sense, but is false. Drug abusers sometimes are not educated enough to know the damages or the addict truly believes they are not addicted. This topic sparksRead MoreThe s Fastest Growing Drug Problem1750 Words à |à 7 Pagesopioids are described as the ââ¬Å"ationââ¬â¢s fastest-growing drug problemâ⬠(p. 276) and are also known as narcotics. Opioids originated from the opium poppy and have been chemically altered throughout the years in order to create more potent drugs such as hydrocodone (e.g., Vicodin), oxycodone (e.g., OxyContin, Percocet), morphine (e.g., Kadian, Avinza), and codeine. Known for analgesic properties, opioids are seen to be th e most commonly used drugs among clinicians. Historically, although these narcoticsRead MoreThe Effects Of Using Drugs At A Young Age982 Words à |à 4 Pagessome drugs that officials ascertained over the past year is astounding. Middle school children are getting more access to drugs including, over the counter medicine, alcohol and everyday household products today versus the last decade. It is important because as one gets older, it could be a gateway to much harder drugs like stimulants, narcotics, benzodiazepines, hallucinogens and ecstasy as well as no one, knows the long term effect of using drugs at a young age. Starting The Usage of Drugs AccordingRead MoreOpioids And Its Effects On Society1722 Words à |à 7 Pagesopioids are described as the ââ¬Å"nationââ¬â¢s fastest-growing drug problemâ⬠(p. 276) and are also known as narcotics. Opioids originated from the opium poppy and have been chemically altered throughout the years in order to create more potent drugs such as hydrocodone (e.g., Vicodin), oxycodone (e.g., OxyContin, Percocet), morphine (e.g., Kadian, Avinza), and codeine. Known for analgesic properties, opioids are seen to be the most commonly used drugs among clinicians. Although these narcotics are legally prescribedRead MoreThe Effects Of Substance Abuse Among Adolescents1296 Words à |à 6 Pages Substance abuse has become a notable public health threat to todayââ¬â¢s adolescents. Substance abuse is associated with an array of behavioral and psychological consequences that can jeopardize the future of the young people. Lifelong dependence is another possible consequence of drug abuse among adolescents. Ultimately, counselors are supposed to come up with effective programs to address addiction issues among the adolescents to prevent them from relying on drugs in future. Counselors rely onRead MoreHealth And Human Prevention Strategy I Chose Is The National Drug Control Strategy932 Words à |à 4 PagesPrevention strategy I chose is the National Drug Control Strategy. Drug abuse affects the whole nation economically, socially physically and mentally. Some of the problems caused by drug abuse includes highway accidents, crimes, school drop outs, sexually transmitted diseases, suicide, and teenage pregnancies (Healthy People 2020 n.d). This is a relevant topic to the advance d nurse practitioner because of the effects drugs have on human life. Drug abuse is associated with cardiac failure, mentalRead MoreThe Effects Of Substance Abuse On Adolescents1651 Words à |à 7 PagesThere are also developments in the adolescentsââ¬â¢ sense of self, including independence and making their own choices. Because of the multitude of decisions to be made during this time, there can be a lot of room for error or misjudgements. One very common bad decision is substance use and abuse. Although drug and alcohol use is common and many users donââ¬â¢t develop a dependence on the substances, the adolescents who end up developing the disorders of substance abuse and dependence make substance use aRead MoreThe Effects Of Addiction On Adolescent Development1302 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Effects of Addiction on Adolescent Development Adolescence is a time where adolescents grow and mature at a rapid rate. It is also a time where adolescents are more vulnerable to taking risks, such as using and becoming addicted to illegal substances, due to raging hormones. Whether or not an adolescent chooses to engage in drug use and abuse depends on their home environment and those they choose to associate themselves with. Adolescents are confronted with an enormous amount of pressure toRead MorePrevention of Adolescent Drug Addictions1408 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿ Prevention of Adolescent Drug Addictions Abstract Drug addictions among todayââ¬â¢s adolescent is climbing to an all-time high rate. Parents need to become more proactive in the prevention of their children becoming addicted to drugs. However, parents alone cannot handle this overwhelming task, the local schools and the community will need to take action also. Together this is a possible task, team work and consistency will prevail and save adolescents from being drug addicts.
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Factors Influencing Comprehension Free Essays
Factors influencing Comprehension The article under the sub- heading Understanding Comprehension stated that ââ¬Å"comprehension is complexâ⬠. It is my belief that teachers whether in the primary or secondary system should see it as such and not just a situation where a passage is just read and the questions answered at the end of it. It has been brought to my attention that comprehension is affected by a variety of factors some of which may be considered internal as well as external. We will write a custom essay sample on Factors Influencing Comprehension or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some of the internal factors may include stressful situations and the external factors would include the reading text assigned and the pages with dense text with few paragraph breaks or illustrations. It is then my belief that if the pre-service and inservice teachers saw this as a critical issue then for those of us who have not been taking it as seriously then we need to. The students who we teach may have been affected by these factors but because of teachers ignorance comprehension lessons where not adequately prepared. Secondly, the fact that background knowledge was so important on the side of the pupil just did not occur to me. I thought that what I gave initially at the beginning of the lesson if they had no experience it would be enough. Students being taught the comprehension lesson should have some experiential background to the text being used or the teacher could run into problems. ââ¬Å"Schema theory tells us that readers must have adequate back-ground knowledge to understand what they read; it also tells us that readers must activate their prior knowledgeâ⬠(Langer, 1984). Preparations for students doing comprehension lessons must therefore be more in-depth not only on the teachers part but in light of the students as well as one needs to investigate if the students has any prior knowledge. Thirdly and quite interestingly the Transactional theory brought home the fact that different students read for different reasons, the efferent stance or the aesthetic stance. The fact is a studentââ¬â¢s stance can influence his or her comprehension. In teaching we need to know just how important the material is to our students or rather how important we make it for them. The fact that they may be quizzed at the end of a reading may generate more interest. The students who read just for sheer experience may just not comprehend as well as the one who does it for a purpose that could be considered more important. Fourthly, comprehension as a process is very stimulating to a student or students for that matter. The fact that this process begins before actual reading and end long after the reading is finished emphasises the activities that are used to grab and keep the students involved in the whole teaching and learning experience. Dividing instruction into prereading, during reading and post reading helps teachers design activities for each stage that will improve studentsââ¬â¢ comprehension (Carlton, 1982) and provides opportunities for teachers to demonstrate strategies that readers can use at this stageâ⬠. The actual process of comprehension and the strategies used has truly been an experience and will be a welcomed difference in my approach to the teaching of comprehension. How to cite Factors Influencing Comprehension, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Southwest Airlines CSR
Question: How the Company is Led and Organized for the People Who Work there in Order to Achieve this, or if the Firm has Always Embraced this kind of Approach, where did it Originate from? Answer: In this era of globalization, sustainable development, ethical business practices and Corporate Social Responsibility is the need of the hour. Perhaps the best example of a contemporary organization that has used these principles effectively is Southwest Airlines. McGee-Cooper, Trammell, Looper (2008) describes how Colleen Barrett, a leader at Southwest works passionately with her followers by holding herself accountable to their needs and creating a supportive environment for them. [1]She leads selflessly by encouraging a strong spirit of service, caring for her employees, and creating an engaged and inspired workforce thereby ensuring that all the employees participate towards sustainable business practices. She believes in the golden rule to treat others as you want to be treated which has resulted in success for Southwest. They put their employees first, so that they can then be focused on customer satisfaction. Southwest recognizes that employees are at the heart of their busin ess, and by putting their needs first, they are creating an environment that will encourage a strong spirit and desire for followers to bring their best into the workplace every day (Moss, 2006). The mission and the vision of the organization can be highlighted as: To become the world's most loved, most flown, and most profitableairline. The mission ofSouthwest Airlinesis dedication to the highest quality of Customer Service delivered with a sense of warmth, friendliness, individual pride, and Company Spirit. The vision states that the airlines wants to be most loved organization across the globe and this could not be possible without the focus on sustainable development. The Southwest Airlines uses the servant leadership model to practice sustainable development. By embracing servant leadership, companies are able to instill teams that are committed to productivity and product development (Hamideh Mahmood, 2012). [2]When followers feel that leadership cares about their needs, they are more willing to work hard and seek out innovative solutions to tackle challenges in their industries. Growth in modern business involves a balance between employee satisfaction and motivation, customer satisfaction, and financial performance as well (Melchar Bosco, 2010). [3]Without a detailed focus on all of these elements, companies will often fall short when seeking to differentiate and dominate their respective industries. The CEO Gary Kelly sees his employees as the single greatest strength and most enduring long-term competitive advantage." The employees of Southwest are always giving back to the community and have initiated the Heart of the community program in 2014 to promote social, economic, and wellness initiatives throughout communities (Southwest Airlines, 2016). It is interesting to study the way Southwest Airlines treats its employees. The leaders and management of Southwest Airlines consider its employees as the partners of sustainable development. Southwest Airlines treats there employees. By focusing on their needs, they create an environment in which the employees want to focus more on creating better relationships with customers, because there needs are being met first. They create a genuine and positive experience in which they care more about the customers because they have more respect for the company that they work for. When considering a change in leadership with a struggling organ ization that is suffering with negative brand repercussions, servant leadership is a natural fit to turn the page and create a better environment for followers and customers as well. As far as the framework is considered, Southwest Airlines used triple bottom line framework of sustainable development. With this framework, Southwest Airlines wants to focus collectively on profit, people and planet. The company realizes that focus on profit will be good for the company in sort term only. The long term development of the organization will depend on the focus given on other two parameters of this model, planet and people. The way this model is being used by Southwest Airlines can be shown as: The management of Southwest Airlines has complete trust on its employees. The leaders at the organization believes that sustainable development can not be achieved without the support of employees. South West Airlines (SWA) organization, reviewed Employee ideas for recognition and celebration. The flexible work rules enabled Employees to perform many different jobs as members of teams. For example, Pilots could handle baggage if the situation demanded it (Moss, 2016). [4]SWA also supported Ronald McDonald House Charities for sick children and their families a servant leadership characteristic to build communities. Circuit City example of bad leadership that laid off thousands of high-performing, seasoned workers in favor of inexperienced, "cheaper" employees.. Circuit City's lack of happy, motivated employees who could provide exemplary customer service left the company with no edge over its many rivals. It is expected that Southwest Airlines would continue on the path of sustainable development and corporate social responsibility. When contemporary organizations take an interest and investment in their employees, then that attitude is infused within the employees and spreads within the work environment. A feeling of a 'family' atmosphere grows among the associates and they learn to work, play and pray as a family would and stand beside each other to always make sure each person is taken care of including the success of the organization. The company also believes that the path of sustainable development cannot be achieved without being ethical in nature. In the last 20 years, Southwest Airlines has transformed itself and it has emerged as one of the most ethical company across the world. It is expected that the transformation towards the sustainable development would continue and Southwest Airlines would emerge as a more strong organization in future. References Hamideh, S., Mahmood Zare, N. Promoting Leadership Effectiveness in Organizations: A Case Study on the Involved Factors of Servant Leadership. (International Journal Of Business Administration, 3(1), 54-65, 2012) McGee-Cooper, A., Trammell, D., Looper, G. The Power of LUV: An Inside Peek at the Innovative Culture Committee of Southwest Airlines. (Reflections, 9(1), 49-54, 2008) Melchar, D. E., Bosco, S. M. Achieving High Organization Performance through Servant Leadership. Journal Of Business Inquiry: (Research, Education Application, 9(1), 74-88, 2010) Moss, D. (Brewing a Better Business. HR Magazine, 61(2), 46-48, 2016) Southwest Airlines. (About Southwest, retrieved from https://www.southwest.com/html/about-southwest/index.html?int= , 2016)
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